Sport related concussion typically results in the rapid onset of short-lived impairment of neurological function that resolves spontaneously.Sport related concussion may be caused either by a direct blow to the head, face, neck or elsewhere on the body with an “impulsive” force transmitted to the head.Several common features that may be utilized in clinically defining the nature of a concussive head injury include: Sport related concussion is a traumatic brain injury induced by biomechanical forces. Minor revisions were made to the definition of concussion, which is defined as follows: It was also noted that the term commotio cerebri is often used in European and other countries. Concussion is a subset of TBI and will be the term used in this document. Sport-related concussion is the historical term representing low velocity injuries that cause brain ‘shaking’ resulting in clinical symptoms and that are not necessarily related to a pathological injury. The 5th International Conference on Concussion in Sport held in Berlin, Germany, in 2016 defined Sport-related Concussion as: A concussion may result from shaking the brain within the skull and, if severe, can cause shearing injuries to nerve fibers and neurons.
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